Indigenous Art of the Dreamtime

Malcolm Jagamarra

The Honourable Mr. E.G. Whitlam AC QC, Malcolm Jagamarra, The Honourable Mr. A. Peacock AC, Embassy of Australia, Washington Dc, April 1999, Tjinytjilpa The Dotted Design exhibition opening.

“I will always acknowledge that the spiritualism of this great continent is forever embedded in its natural environment and that as indigenous peoples we are custodians of its sacred religions.”

Malcolm Jagamarra was born in the Australian Outback in 1955. He is the son of Minnie Napanangka, a Warlpiri woman, and Gerry Maloney an Irish Bushman. As a child he travelled the land on walkabout with his mother and families. They lived a traditional way which is over 40,000 years old.



54. Ngapa, Lightning Dreaming 1996, 116.5 x 91.5cm

At the time, as part of the ‘Aboriginal Assimilation Program’, all part Aboriginal children were taken from their families and placed in white environments. Because of this, Jagamarra’s mother would hide him in the bush whenever they visited a white homestead.

At the age of six, Jagamarra was discovered by the authorities and taken to Adelaide where he spent the next eighteen years.

He matriculated from Adelaide Boys High School in 1972 and starred in League Football for North Adelaide until 1975. In 1978 he returned to Alice Springs and was reunited with his family for the first time since 1960. In 1983 Jagamarra underwent manhood initiation ceremonies he had missed as a boy. It was then that he learnt the secret songs and dances of his tribe, the Lander River Warlpiri.

Jagamarra’s art evolved from his tribe’s ceremonies. Aboriginal paintings were originally daubed on the ground and on the bodies of the people and so were not preserved. Since 1971 they have been transferred onto canvas.

“It has given everyone a chance to learn about Aboriginal Dreaming”, says Jagamarra. “Our art reflects not just the land but its mythology, song and dance.” The symbols are called “iconography” and are the oldest in the world.

Jagamarra was the first Aboriginal Artist to use oils on his paintings and he is the leader in his style. He is considered to be one of the most talented and dynamic Aboriginal artists working in Australia and has been instrumental in forging new directions for traditional art.


55. Wantaparri 1998, 150 x 148.5 cm


His sister, Janet Long Nakamarra, is one of the rising stars of the Australian Aboriginal art world and together they are helping to foster, explain and retain their ancient culture. Malcolm’s art has been widely exhibited throughout the world and features in many international collections. In 1999 his paintings were featured in Rome and Washington. He attended and spoke at both of those exhibitions.


56. Pirla Warna Warna 1998, 130 x 97.5cm



57. Pirla Warna Warna, Owl Dreaming 1999, 233 x 177cm